"abessinsk" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See abessinsk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /abəˈsiːnsk/ Audio: NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «abessinsk».ogg Forms: abessinsk [neuter, singular], abessinske [definite, plural, singular]
Rhymes: -iːnsk Etymology: From Abessinia + -sk, first part from the place name Abyssinia, from Medieval Latin Abissini, a form of Abissīnus (“Abyssinian, Ethiopian”), either from Arabic الحَبَشِيّ (al-ḥabašiyy, “Ethiopian”), a form of الْحَبَشَة (al-ḥabaša, “Abyssinia”) (with the suffix ـِيّ (-iyy)), from the root ح ب ش (ḥ b š), or from Amharic ሀበሻ (häbäša, “Habesha (The inhabitants of Abyssinia)”). Last part from Old Norse -iskr, -skr, from Proto-Germanic *-iskaz, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos. Etymology templates: {{suffix|nb|Abessinia|sk}} Abessinia + -sk, {{der|nb|ML.|Abissini}} Medieval Latin Abissini, {{der|nb|ar|حبشي|الحَبَشِيّ|Ethiopian}} Arabic الحَبَشِيّ (al-ḥabašiyy, “Ethiopian”), {{der|nb|am|ሀበሻ||Habesha (The inhabitants of Abyssinia)}} Amharic ሀበሻ (häbäša, “Habesha (The inhabitants of Abyssinia)”), {{inh|nb|non|-iskr}} Old Norse -iskr, {{inh|nb|gem-pro|*-iskaz}} Proto-Germanic *-iskaz, {{inh|nb|ine-pro|*-iskos}} Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Head templates: {{head|nb|adjective|neuter singular|abessinsk|definite singular and plural|abessinske}} abessinsk (neuter singular abessinsk, definite singular and plural abessinske)
  1. (dated, historical) Abyssinian (of or pertaining to Abyssinia or its inhabitants) Tags: dated, historical Categories (place): Africa, Ethiopia Synonyms: abyssiner, abessinierbrønn, etiopisk (english: Ethiopian), abyssinsk [obsolete], abyssinisk [obsolete] Related terms: Abessinia (english: Abyssinia), abessinier (english: Abyssinian)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "Abessinia",
        "3": "sk"
      },
      "expansion": "Abessinia + -sk",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "Abissini"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin Abissini",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حبشي",
        "4": "الحَبَشِيّ",
        "5": "Ethiopian"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الحَبَشِيّ (al-ḥabašiyy, “Ethiopian”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "am",
        "3": "ሀበሻ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Habesha (The inhabitants of Abyssinia)"
      },
      "expansion": "Amharic ሀበሻ (häbäša, “Habesha (The inhabitants of Abyssinia)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-iskr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -iskr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-iskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iskaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-iskos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iskos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Abessinia + -sk, first part from the place name Abyssinia, from Medieval Latin Abissini, a form of Abissīnus (“Abyssinian, Ethiopian”), either from Arabic الحَبَشِيّ (al-ḥabašiyy, “Ethiopian”), a form of الْحَبَشَة (al-ḥabaša, “Abyssinia”) (with the suffix ـِيّ (-iyy)), from the root ح ب ش (ḥ b š), or from Amharic ሀበሻ (häbäša, “Habesha (The inhabitants of Abyssinia)”). Last part from Old Norse -iskr, -skr, from Proto-Germanic *-iskaz, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abessinsk",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abessinske",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "neuter singular",
        "4": "abessinsk",
        "5": "definite singular and plural",
        "6": "abessinske"
      },
      "expansion": "abessinsk (neuter singular abessinsk, definite singular and plural abessinske)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧es‧sinsk"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -sk",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Africa",
          "orig": "nb:Africa",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Ethiopia",
          "orig": "nb:Ethiopia",
          "parents": [
            "Africa",
            "Earth",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an Abyssinian pledge before the wedding feast on submissive tenderness",
          "ref": "1854, Henrik Wergeland, Samlede Skrifter IV, page 106:",
          "text": "et abyssiniskt pant før bryllupsfesten paa undersaatlig ømhed",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "on the mother's side, [Pushkin] descended from an Abyssinian Negro prince, Ibrahim Hanibal, whom [the Count] bought in Constantinople",
          "ref": "1937, Maya Vogt Avaloff, Samtiden, page 64:",
          "text": "på morssiden stammet [Pusjkin] fra en abessinsk negerprins, Ibrahim Hanibal, som [greven] kjøpte i Konstantinopel",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "the small Abyssinian villages with the mud huts",
          "ref": "1938, Nordahl Grieg, Ung må verden ennu være, page 315:",
          "text": "de små abessinske landsbyene med lerhyttene",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Abyssinian cat",
          "text": "abessinsk katt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tube well (Abyssinian well)",
          "text": "abessinsk brønn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abyssinian (of or pertaining to Abyssinia or its inhabitants)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abessinsk-nb-adj-srf1dw1k",
      "links": [
        [
          "Abyssinian",
          "Abyssinian"
        ],
        [
          "Abyssinia",
          "Abyssinia"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitants",
          "inhabitant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, historical) Abyssinian (of or pertaining to Abyssinia or its inhabitants)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "Abyssinia",
          "word": "Abessinia"
        },
        {
          "english": "Abyssinian",
          "word": "abessinier"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abyssiner"
        },
        {
          "word": "abessinierbrønn"
        },
        {
          "english": "Ethiopian",
          "word": "etiopisk"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "abyssinsk"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "abyssinisk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/abəˈsiːnsk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «abessinsk».ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabessinsk%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabessinsk%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabessinsk%C2%BB.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːnsk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abessinsk"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "Abessinia",
        "3": "sk"
      },
      "expansion": "Abessinia + -sk",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "Abissini"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin Abissini",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حبشي",
        "4": "الحَبَشِيّ",
        "5": "Ethiopian"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الحَبَشِيّ (al-ḥabašiyy, “Ethiopian”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "am",
        "3": "ሀበሻ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Habesha (The inhabitants of Abyssinia)"
      },
      "expansion": "Amharic ሀበሻ (häbäša, “Habesha (The inhabitants of Abyssinia)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "-iskr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse -iskr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*-iskaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iskaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-iskos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-iskos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Abessinia + -sk, first part from the place name Abyssinia, from Medieval Latin Abissini, a form of Abissīnus (“Abyssinian, Ethiopian”), either from Arabic الحَبَشِيّ (al-ḥabašiyy, “Ethiopian”), a form of الْحَبَشَة (al-ḥabaša, “Abyssinia”) (with the suffix ـِيّ (-iyy)), from the root ح ب ش (ḥ b š), or from Amharic ሀበሻ (häbäša, “Habesha (The inhabitants of Abyssinia)”). Last part from Old Norse -iskr, -skr, from Proto-Germanic *-iskaz, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abessinsk",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abessinske",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "neuter singular",
        "4": "abessinsk",
        "5": "definite singular and plural",
        "6": "abessinske"
      },
      "expansion": "abessinsk (neuter singular abessinsk, definite singular and plural abessinske)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧es‧sinsk"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "Abyssinia",
      "word": "Abessinia"
    },
    {
      "english": "Abyssinian",
      "word": "abessinier"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål adjectives",
        "Norwegian Bokmål dated terms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Amharic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Arabic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -sk",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with historical senses",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/iːnsk",
        "nb:Africa",
        "nb:Ethiopia"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "an Abyssinian pledge before the wedding feast on submissive tenderness",
          "ref": "1854, Henrik Wergeland, Samlede Skrifter IV, page 106:",
          "text": "et abyssiniskt pant før bryllupsfesten paa undersaatlig ømhed",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "on the mother's side, [Pushkin] descended from an Abyssinian Negro prince, Ibrahim Hanibal, whom [the Count] bought in Constantinople",
          "ref": "1937, Maya Vogt Avaloff, Samtiden, page 64:",
          "text": "på morssiden stammet [Pusjkin] fra en abessinsk negerprins, Ibrahim Hanibal, som [greven] kjøpte i Konstantinopel",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "the small Abyssinian villages with the mud huts",
          "ref": "1938, Nordahl Grieg, Ung må verden ennu være, page 315:",
          "text": "de små abessinske landsbyene med lerhyttene",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Abyssinian cat",
          "text": "abessinsk katt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tube well (Abyssinian well)",
          "text": "abessinsk brønn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abyssinian (of or pertaining to Abyssinia or its inhabitants)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Abyssinian",
          "Abyssinian"
        ],
        [
          "Abyssinia",
          "Abyssinia"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitants",
          "inhabitant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, historical) Abyssinian (of or pertaining to Abyssinia or its inhabitants)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "abyssiner"
        },
        {
          "word": "abessinierbrønn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/abəˈsiːnsk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "NB - Pronunciation of Norwegian Bokmål «abessinsk».ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabessinsk%C2%BB.ogg/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabessinsk%C2%BB.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/NB_-_Pronunciation_of_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_%C2%ABabessinsk%C2%BB.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːnsk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Ethiopian",
      "word": "etiopisk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "abyssinsk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "abyssinisk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abessinsk"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.